What Are Drug Interactions?

A drug interaction occurs when one medication affects how another works, potentially leading to reduced effectiveness, stronger side effects, or dangerous health risks. Interactions can happen between prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, supplements, and even certain foods.

Types of drug interactions

• Drug-drug interactions: When two medications react negatively, such as a blood thinner increasing the risk of bleeding when taken with certain pain relievers.
• Drug-food interactions: Some foods can impact how a drug is absorbed—grapefruit, for example, can interfere with cholesterol and blood pressure medications.
• Drug-supplement interactions: Herbal supplements like St. John’s Wort can reduce the effectiveness of medications, including antidepressants and birth control.

Why are drug interactions a concern?

• Older adults and those with chronic conditions often take multiple medications, increasing the risk of interactions.
• Mixing medications without proper guidance can cause unexpected side effects, reduced effectiveness, or serious health risks like heart complications.
• Some interactions can be prevented by reviewing prescriptions with a doctor or pharmacist.

How Solace can help

A Solace advocate can review your medications, flag potential interactions, and coordinate with doctors and pharmacists to ensure your prescriptions are safe and effective. Advocates can also help track medication changes, provide reminders, and assist with prescription management to reduce risks.

What to do next

A Solace advocate can help facilitate conversations with your doctor or pharmacist, ensure all your providers are aware of your medications, and help manage your medication schedule. 

Find an advocate today.